I tested a child who is in
preschool on three out of the four assessments. I was unable to get material at
the time that I was meeting with her for the fourth assessment but the results
I gained from the three assessments performed helped me learn a lot about who
she was as a reader. The first assessment that I gave her was called “Same or
Different”. I would read two words to her and she would tell me if they were
the same word or if they were different words. This young child excelled on
this type of assessment as she scored 100% or 13/13 correct. Some of the
tougher words that I read where she needed to tell me they were different were,
“Shirt, Skirt”, “Glass, Grass”, and “Pants, Plants”. There were a few times in
which she sat and stared at me seemingly confused but after I repeated the
words a second or third time she felt confident.
The second assessment I used on
this young girl was called “Oral Blending”. She seemed to have little
experience with this type of instruction because she only scored 4/6 on the
first part and 1/6 on the second part. The two that she got incorrect on the
first part was “/l/…ock means ______” and “/b/…ox means _______” There were a
few times that she got silly on me and I believe she knew the words but was
trying to be funny. (This was my best friend’s daughter who I see all the time
so she gets very silly when I visit them.) As for the second part of this
assessment she was asked to tell me the entire word when I sounded out all of
the phonemes. The ones that she got wrong were, “/m/ /e/ means ______, /s/ /a/
means _______, /s/ /u/ /n/ means ________, /m/ /a/ /k/ means _______, and /l/
/a/ /z/ /e/ means _______.” She was extremely close when she said that make
means ake and lazy means zee.
The third
assessments that she tried was the “Show me…” part of a book. She was able to
tell me 12/13 questions that I asked such as “Front of the book, back of the
book, first word of a sentence, last word of a sentence…” The one question she
struggled with was where to begin reading as she showed me the title page.
I would
like to work with her on listening to the different phonemes that there are and
trying to blend them into a sound. Her father can work with her on using
phonemes when she wants something such as, “Do you want your /c/ /u/ /p/?” and
having her say “cup!” I also believe that her preschool teachers could set some
time aside to practice the different sounds of words to get her more familiar
with out the sounds work and how she can use these sounds everyday. She would
also benefit from learning more about books and how they work. It is simply one
thing to read to a child but it is another thing to show her the finer things
of a book such as where you begin reading, show me the last word of this
sentence, how should I begin reading and so on. It is only beneficial for the
child to get as much experience with books and sound as she can at such a young
age.
There are a ton of different websites that children can use
to practice their reading skills. http://www.primarygames.com/reading.php
has a variety of different games to help children put words together, guess a
letter that belongs in a word and so forth.
http://www.funbrain.com/brain/ReadingBrain/ReadingBrain.html
is also another website that helps students with their reading skills. There
are fun games that let the child choose different levels so that they can push
themselves to try harder words and increase their reading skills.
http://www.funenglishgames.com/readinggames.html
is a lot of fun for children because the games are elementary and useful for
reading. One of the games is like a giant parkway with different side roads to
choose. Children like games that allows them to act like adults so a game like
this would really help the students have fun while still learning at the same
time.
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